The ilg was established with the aim of filling the gap in leadership. An assessment of the challenges and prospects of good. Pathway to sustainable national development in nigeria article pdf available february 2016 with 15,416 reads how we measure reads. This clearly shows that ethiopia is still good governance. It also strengthen the multiactors of governance, such as, the government it self, citizens, cooperatives, ngos, research institutions, religious leaders, finance. Leadership and the different associated styles have an immense impact on how employees perform and grow, to lead positive organisational outcomes. Womens political participation and economic empowerment. This module is the first part of the course on governance and development. The second and last part of the article attempts to sort out the major challenges that have prevented the realization of good governance in ethiopia during the reign of eprdf in the last two decades. The programme run by ilg is assumed to be serving the purpose of building the leadership capacity of public organizations civil service. Institute of leadership and good governance undp in ethiopia. This guide to principles of good governance is one of highlevel principles which reflects this diversity and is intended to supplement the criteria. Conclusions and useful policy recommendations were made based on the above descriptive designs.
This project supports the countrys efforts to create competent leadership in ethiopia at the top level. Good governance pdf thesis proposal apa good governance project 2014 update within this video, 2014 apa president nadine kaslow, phd, explains the outcomes from the good governance project ggp a multiyear effort to optimize the associations governing system for the requirements of the twentyfirst century. Good governance in the public sector consultation draft for. These two traditions have dissimilar conceptualisations. Guide to principles of good governance 2 british and irish ombudsman association october 2009 3 membership. In the first part of the article, i outlined the major policy framework constraints that prevented the emergence of well functioning system of good governance in ethiopia. Good governance can be exercised on the following levels. The significance and practice of good governance in addis ababa. Politicalwhen we talk of good governance in the context of ethiopia the need for. Youthled africa intends to bring together in school. Management theorists and practitioners may chose one or two of the five functions as most important, but this is not borne out normatively. May 02, 2017 principles of good governance encourage public managers to transcend the limitations of thinking only in legal terms. Conversely, by questioning an action in relation to values, a public manager must confront. In addition, among essential qualities of effective leadership the most important qualities of effective leadership have been touched.
The indicators assess whether countries have policies, regulations and strategies in place to promote good leadership and governance in the health sector, but do not aim to assess enforcement. Constitutionalism and democratic governance in africa. Qualities of effective leadership and its impact on implementation of principles of good governance in the preceding discussions, the writer tries to state about the meanings of some key words. Strengthening public administration and leadership for mdgs at. This article tries to explain, as simply as possible, what governance and good governance means. The report highlighted that the absence of good governance is prevalent in all sectors and regions without any variation. The challenges of leadership and governance in africa. Nico good e governance good governance in south africa challenge of good governance in ethiopia pdf importance of leadership on governance strategic leadership and governance challenges of good. Family community government local and national regional and international 8 good governance principles for leaders and institutions 1. The conflictgovernance link takes various forms, and it points to the centrality of the variable of leadership.
Good governance related to leader ship management and organization. The other major challenge to the realization of good governance in ethiopia is the introduction of leftist marxist ideology into the countrys political discourse since 1960s. In summary, the introduction of relevant codes of ethics and conduct, to be effective, needs to be supported by a range of other mechanisms, training. Therefore, the quest for good leadership is a sinequanon for governance and sustainable development. With support from pepfar in ethiopia, msh worked with eight universities and the federal ministries of health and education to develop standard leadership, management, and governance curricula that were implemented in 37 school programs and completed by more than 2,000 students. The international framework is not intended to replace national and sectoral governance. Top leadership are equiped with new development paradigms and cuttingedge knowledge as well as experience and innovative development solutions drawing. The aim of good governance in the public sector international framework is to encourage better service delivery and improved accountability by establishing a benchmark for good governance in the public sector.
The concept good governance emerged as a development agenda by world bank twenty years ago. As a federal entity the ethiopian system of governance has multi level structures of leadership and management and each requires not only strengthening but differentiated initiatives in capacity development. Pdf the role of government leadership and stakeholders in. Institute of leadership and good governance this project supports the countrys efforts to create competent leadership in ethiopia at the top level. Assessment of the prevalence of good governance in the. Good governance practice for better performance of community. Good governance the concept in the last twenty years, the concepts of governance and good governance have become widely used in both the academic and donor communities. Ethiopias level of achieving good governance has been one of the lowest even by africans context. In light of serious problems of good governance in ethiopia, the article attempts to assess the fault lines that have hindered the emergence of system of good governance in the country.
In ethiopia, urban land administration is often perceived as one of the most corrupt sectors in public administration yiadom, et al. Qualities of effective leadership and its impact on good. Pdf challenges of good governance in ethiopia fikre. Democratic governance and capacity development undp in. By path analysis, we obtained the model that fits the evident data and satisfies the fixed criteria of goodness of fit measures of the model. Similarly, the 2007 global corruption barometer showed that africa as a region is considered to. Leadership is an essential feature of all government and governance. With its rising economic growth and a growing youth population, ethiopias current transition to a democratic and. Good governance on the ground in ethiopia global journal. By the end of the module, the students are expected to. Governance, in the world of globalization and competition, matters in accelerating development and in reducing poverty particularly in most developing.
Governance and leadership practices and challenges in ethiopia. Introduction to management and leadership concepts. It therefore uses secondary sources of data such as text books, journals, magazines, newspapers and the internet. Stability, good governance, and rule of law are essential for continued economic growth and social development in ethiopia, one of the poorest and populous countri es in the world. Democracy, human rights, and governance ethiopia u. As a matter of fact, the ideology is still firmly maintained by the new rulers of the country. Ethiopian civil service university ecsu leadership and. The need for good governance has dominated the debate on the effectiveness of higher education. Little that managers at all levels in an organization do falls outside the purview of the five management functions. Politicalwhen we talk of good governance in the context of ethiopia the need for political reforms occupies the most prominent place. While election of new leadership of the ruling party has brought forth a surge of optimism in most quarters that democratic space will expand, stability is still fragile as ethnic and identitybased conflict prevails.
Over the last twenty years, good governance has become a major area of focus by the. Factors affecting the achievement of good governance in. In new countries such as most of those in africa, 7 where the rule of law is in competition with the rule of men, leaders play a strikingly critical role, for good or ill. The quest for good governance in the ethiopian public sector. Therefore, given the negative effects of corruption, in order to strategize good governance in developing countries the world bank, international monetary fund.
Top leadership are equiped with new development paradigms and cuttingedge knowledge as well as experience and innovative development solutions drawing from the lessons and best practices of other. A governance approach highlights issues of state responsiveness and accountability, and the. It is intended to make the teaching and learning process a more interactive and productive endeavor. Political legitimacy through periodic free and fair election during which results are. Pdf a thesis proposal on the role of government leadership. First, there is the academic approach, which focuses mainly on the study of. Like a spiders web the tentacles of corruption are spread in every african country, transparency international 20. The brief about ethiopian good governance and continuation issue. It is intended to make the teaching and learning process a. Good governance pdf thesis proposal i help to study. Assessing the prevalence of good governance in public sectors. Combating corruption, improving governance in africa. Thus, it is recommended that the government leadership. The kebeles leaders should facilitate good conditions to the public progress.
Nico good e governance good governance in south africa challenge of good governance in ethiopia pdf importance of leadership on governance. This study assessed the challenges and prospects of good urban governance practices in land administration at shambu town, horro guduru wollega, oromia national regional state government, basing five good governance principles, such as. Ethiopia s human development index score has steadily increased over the past decade, but its participation and human rights score has remained stagnant. The international framework is not intended to replace national and sectoral governance codes.
It therefore uses secondary sources of data such as text books, journals, magazines. According to shimelis 2005, while the sample index of ethiopia is 36% and the same trend persists in the country governance profile by subsequent ecas governance survey of 2005 eca, 2005. The 1989 world bank study, subsaharan africa from crisis to sustainable growth 1, indicated good governance as a public service that is efficient, a judicial system that is reliable, and an administration that is accountable to the public. Ever since 1991, ethiopia has departed from the old unitary form of state and has been implementing language based federalism. It provides cash and predictable food supplies in return for work done on environmental conservation, water source protection, and terracing. It can then be concluded that the condition of good governance in the study area was not satisfactory. What is the role of leadership to practice good governance in ethiopia. The need has increased with growing institutional autonomy and the expansion of university missions. Top leadership are equiped with new development paradigms and cuttingedge knowledge as well as experience and innovative development solutions drawing from the lessons and best practices of other countries. This contributes to poor performance of the leadership and organizations as well. Attributes of ethical leadership in leading good governance zaleha othman universiti utara malaysia rashidah abdul rahman universiti teknologi mara corresponding author. We hope that this will be useful to schemes, prospective schemes and the wide range of.
Very few countries and societies have come close to achieving good governance in its totality. Very recently, there was a live broadcast on ethiopian television focused on a study report on good governance in the ethiopian public sector. Leadership is an essential ingredient of good governance in the public service. The legal implications of an action are critical to any decision, but they are also well defined, easy to determine and simple to apply. Bachelor degree in introduction to management and leadership and organizational behavior, leadership and good governance. Under the fdre, urban land is governed and administrated by the urban land leasehold. Good governance is a dismal performance in the ethiopian public sector. What ethiopia was fought to have a todays an authentic good governance and potentiality of individual leaderships like a prime minister of. Pdf challenges of good governance in ethiopia fikre fikadu. The project partnered with lead international, an international ngo, to produce a set of. However, to ensure sustainable human development, actions must be taken to work towards this ideal with the aim of.
These factors proved variances of good governance in hrm of the local governments in thailand at 60. Good governance can enhance capacity building in government for poverty reduction strategies. Mar, 2012 the topic of my lecture, the importance of governance for sustainable development, is salient for the peoples of singapore and its neighbours, and indeed for peoples around the world. Abstract the purpose of this paper was to assess the challenges of good governance in ethiopia. To curb challenges, ethiopian government has taken number of measures that could be. Leadership, management and governance project management. The pitiable state of the continent can be attributed to leadership and corruption in governance. An assessment of the challenges and prospects of good urban. A good example of such an approach is to be found in ethiopia s productive safety net programme 4, which has reached over eight million beneficiaries in three hundred foodinsecure districts.
Governance, economic development, human development, poverty 1 this paper was prepared on behalf of the african development bank for the african economic conference, governance for structural transformation, held in addis ababa, ethiopia, 46 december 2017. In several countries, this development has been accompanied by the emergence of guidelines for. The governance assessment focuses on five key thematic areas of priority, namely. In order to fill the lacuna in understanding this issue, this study attempts to explore. Assessing the prevalence of good governance in public. Accountable public officials must be answerable for government behaviour, and be responsive. The brief about ethiopian good governance and continuation. Administration and leadership for millennium development goals at local level was organized under the. According to articles 1 and 47 of the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, the country is a federation of nine ethnolinguistically divided regional states. Womens political participation and economic empowerment in postconflict countries 3 tribute to jeanne darc mihigo jeanne darc mihigo, member of the research team in rwanda and coauthor of the rwandan case study, died tragically in the crash of the hewa bora airways flight in kisangani, in the democratic republic of congo, in july 2011. Singapore has demonstrated from the earliest days of its independence that good governance matters a great deal in getting development results.
The purpose of this study would be to investigate the impact of leadership styles on motivation and commitment, as a predictor of group or. And this has low contribution in building capacity and deepens good governance of the region. Moreover based on 2005 ifa resource allocation index in the area of public sector management and institution ethiopia scores 3. Good governance in the public sector consultation draft. Introduction to management and leadership concepts, principles, and practices ing. The brief about ethiopian good governance and continuation issue what ethiopia was fought to have a todays an authentic good governance and potentiality of individual leaderships like a prime minister of current ethiopia and other many confidential leaders that have the wish for the common good of its people and country at heart.